# Article 17 QMS Template Pack
## EU AI Act Quality Management System for High-Risk AI

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## Overview

This template pack provides a practical starting point for building a Quality Management System (QMS) compliant with **EU AI Act (Regulation 2024/1689) Article 17**. It is designed for teams building or providing high-risk AI systems who need to establish documented, auditable quality management processes.

**Important Disclaimer:** This is a fictional sample for educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Organizations should customize these templates with qualified legal and compliance guidance.

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## What's Included

### 01-QMS-Manual/
The main policy document establishing your QMS framework.

| Document | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| `QMS-Manual-Article17.md` | Comprehensive QMS manual covering all 13 elements (a-m) of Article 17(1) |

### 02-Procedures/
Core procedures for QMS operation.

| Document | Covers |
|----------|--------|
| `QMS-PRO-001-Change-Control.md` | Element (a): Change and modification management |
| `QMS-PRO-006-Data-Management.md` | Element (f): Data governance across the lifecycle |
| `QMS-PRO-007-Risk-Management.md` | Element (g): Risk management system integration |
| `QMS-PRO-008-Post-Market-Monitoring.md` | Element (h): Monitoring after deployment |
| `QMS-PRO-009-Incident-Reporting.md` | Element (i): Serious incident reporting |

### 03-Records-Forms/
Templates for required operational records.

| Document | Purpose |
|----------|---------|
| `QMS-REC-001-Internal-Audit-Report.md` | Document internal audit findings |
| `QMS-REC-002-Management-Review-Minutes.md` | Record management review meetings |
| `QMS-REC-003-CAPA-Log.md` | Track corrective and preventive actions |
| `QMS-REC-004-Change-Request-Form.md` | Initiate and track changes |
| `QMS-REC-005-Incident-Report-Form.md` | Document and investigate incidents |

### 04-Evidence-Templates/
Templates for evidence packaging and audit readiness.

| Document | Purpose |
|----------|---------|
| `Evidence-Manifest-Template.md` | Package evidence with integrity verification |

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## Article 17(1) Coverage Map

| Element | Description | Template Coverage |
|---------|-------------|-------------------|
| **(a)** | Regulatory compliance strategy + change management | QMS Manual §3.1, Change Control Procedure |
| **(b)** | Design control + design verification | QMS Manual §3.2 |
| **(c)** | Development + QA controls | QMS Manual §3.3 |
| **(d)** | Test + validation procedures | QMS Manual §3.4 |
| **(e)** | Technical specs + standards | QMS Manual §3.5 |
| **(f)** | Data management | QMS Manual §3.6, Data Management Procedure |
| **(g)** | Risk management integration | QMS Manual §3.7, Risk Management Procedure |
| **(h)** | Post-market monitoring | QMS Manual §3.8, Post-Market Monitoring Procedure |
| **(i)** | Serious incident reporting | QMS Manual §3.9, Incident Reporting Procedure |
| **(j)** | Communication procedures | QMS Manual §3.10 |
| **(k)** | Record-keeping | QMS Manual §3.11, All record templates |
| **(l)** | Resource + supply management | QMS Manual §3.12 |
| **(m)** | Accountability framework | QMS Manual §2.2, §3.13 |

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## How to Use This Pack

### Step 1: Customize the QMS Manual
1. Replace all `[placeholder]` values with your organization's information
2. Define your AI system scope and boundaries
3. Assign roles and responsibilities
4. Set your review cadence and update triggers

### Step 2: Adapt Procedures
1. Review each procedure against your existing processes
2. Customize thresholds, timelines, and escalation paths
3. Align with your tooling (monitoring systems, ticketing, etc.)
4. Add organization-specific controls as needed

### Step 3: Implement Record Templates
1. Set up a document management system
2. Configure forms for your workflow
3. Train staff on documentation requirements
4. Establish retention schedules

### Step 4: Build Evidence Capability
1. Define your systems of record
2. Implement integrity verification (hashing)
3. Practice evidence export
4. Conduct a mock audit

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## Alignment with prEN 18286

This template pack is structured to align with **prEN 18286: Artificial Intelligence - Quality Management System for EU AI Act Regulatory Purposes**, the draft European standard currently in public enquiry.

Key alignment points:
- Lifecycle coverage (planning, implementation, monitoring, improvement)
- Evidence-based approach with traceability
- Integration with risk management (Article 9)
- Post-market monitoring integration
- Document control and record-keeping emphasis

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## Implementation Tips

### Keep It Operational
- A QMS that exists only on paper will fail audits
- Every procedure should have records proving it runs
- If you can't produce evidence, the control doesn't exist

### Right-Size to Your Organization
- Article 17(2) requires proportionality to organization size
- Minimal is fine; missing controls is not
- Your QMS should be small enough to run and strict enough to prove

### Define Update Triggers
- Model/prompt/tool/data changes
- Monitoring findings
- Incidents (or near-miss clusters)
- Supplier changes
- Regulatory updates

### Run Internal Audits Like You Mean It
- Audit the process, not just the document
- Log nonconformities
- Track corrective actions to closure

### Treat Post-Market Monitoring as the Heartbeat
- If monitoring isn't connected to management review and CAPA, the QMS is decorative
- Monitoring → Risk Review → Action is the core loop

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## Common Pitfalls to Avoid

| Pitfall | How to Avoid |
|---------|--------------|
| "We have a QMS doc" (but no records) | Implement records from day one |
| Change management for code only | Include prompts, models, data pipelines |
| Monitoring exists but disconnected | Link to risk review and CAPA |
| Incident process never tested | Run annual drills |
| Evidence scattered across tools | Centralize with integrity proofs |

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## Related Resources

- [EU AI Act (Regulation 2024/1689)](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj)
- [AI Act Standardisation](https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/ai-act-standardisation)
- ISO/IEC 42001:2023 - AI Management System
- ISO/IEC 23894:2023 - AI Risk Management

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## Version History

| Version | Date | Changes |
|---------|------|---------|
| 1.0 | [Date] | Initial template pack |

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## License

This template pack is provided for informational and educational purposes. Organizations should customize with appropriate legal and compliance guidance for their jurisdiction and circumstances.

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*Generated for KLA Digital - Article 17 QMS Template Pack*
